Research

Why Conventional Cameras for Surgery Keep Failing—and What We’re Doing About It

Date

Aug 30, 2025

Author

Prashanth Ray

At Nuevata, we’ve spent hundreds of hours listening to surgeons, educators, and OR teams across geographies. Here’s what we’ve learned—and why we’re building differently.

19 Reasons Cameras Fail in the Field

Category

Limitation

Impact

Power & Performance

Insufficient battery life

Interrupts recording mid-procedure; no hot-swap options


Overheating

Risk of shutdown during long cases


Expensive

High upfront cost with limited ROI

Visual Fidelity

Low resolution

Poor detail capture; unusable for mentorship


Brightness washout

Loss of contrast in high-intensity lighting


Colour imbalance

Misrepresents tissue tone and depth


Field of view too wide

Misses critical focal zones


Incorrect line of sight/parallax

Misaligned perspective; disorienting for viewers

Ergonomics & Workflow

Too heavy

Fatigue and discomfort for wearers


Discomfort (other than weight)

Pressure points, heat, and restricted movement


Incompatible with loupes

Forces surgeons to choose between clarity and comfort


Obstruction by surgical team

View blocked during key moments


Excessive movement

Shaky footage; unusable for teaching


Distracting

Breaks surgical focus and flow


No monitoring ability

No real-time feedback or framing control

Data & Privacy

Data management issues

Fragmented storage, poor retrieval, no tagging


Privacy concerns

‘Always-on’ recording with no indicator; legal risk

Sterility & Safety

Sterility issues

Difficult to clean; risk of contamination

Audio

Audio issues

Inconsistent capture; poor sync with video

What This Tells Us

These aren’t minor inconveniences. They’re systemic failures that compromise surgical education, team communication, and patient safety. The problem isn’t just hardware—it’s a lack of modular thinking.

Nuevata’s Approach: Modular, Mentorship-Ready, Surgeon-First

We’re not building another camera. We’re building a platform that:

  • Adapts to the surgeon’s perspective, not the other way around

  • Modularizes visual capture, so teams can choose resolution, angle, and field of view per procedure

  • Respects privacy and sterility, with clear indicators and cleanable surfaces

  • Integrates seamlessly with mentorship dashboards, enabling real-time feedback and post-op review

  • Supports hot-swappable power and data modules, so nothing interrupts the surgical flow